Vavu yagulugufe yokhala ndi chosinthira chosokonezandi mtundu wa valve control control yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pamakina oteteza moto ndi ntchito zamakampani. Zimaphatikiza magwiridwe antchito a valavu yagulugufe ndi chitetezo chowonjezera cha kusintha kwa tamper, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera pamikhalidwe yomwe kuwongolera komanso kuyang'anira ndikofunikira.
Gulugufe Valve
Valavu ya butterfly ndi valavu yozungulira kotala yomwe imayang'anira kutuluka kwa madzi mu chitoliro. Vavu imakhala ndi diski yozungulira, yotchedwa "gulugufe," yomwe imazungulira mozungulira. Pamene valavu ili pamalo otseguka bwino, diskiyo imagwirizanitsidwa mofanana ndi kutuluka, kulola kuti pakhale njira yamadzimadzi kwambiri. Pamalo otsekedwa, chimbalecho chimayenda mozungulira mozungulira, ndikulepheretsa ndimeyi kwathunthu. Kapangidwe kameneka kamakhala kothandiza kwambiri pakuwongolera kuchuluka kwamadzimadzi osataya mphamvu pang'ono ndipo nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamakina omwe amafunikira kutsegula ndi kutseka mwachangu.
Mavavu agulugufe amadziwika ndi kapangidwe kake kophatikizana, kapangidwe kake kopepuka, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana monga kuthira madzi, kukonza mankhwala, komanso kuteteza moto.
Kusintha kwa Tamper
Kusintha kwa tamper ndi chipangizo chamagetsi chomwe chimayang'anira malo a valve ndi chizindikiro ngati kusokoneza kosaloledwa kapena kusintha kwa malo a valve. M'makina otetezera moto, ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti ma valve oyendetsa madzi akuyenda amakhalabe pamalo awo oyenera (nthawi zambiri amatseguka, kuti madzi aziyenda momasuka ngati moto). Kusintha kwa tamper kumathandizira kutsimikizira izi potumiza chenjezo ngati valavu yasunthidwa kuchokera pomwe idafunidwa - mwina mwadala kapena mwangozi.
Kusintha kwa tamper nthawi zambiri kumalumikizidwa ndi gulu lowongolera ma alarm. Ngati wina ayesa kutseka kapena kutseka pang'ono valavu ya butterfly popanda chilolezo, dongosololi limazindikira kusuntha ndikuyambitsa alamu. Chitetezo ichi chimathandiza kupewa kuwonongeka kwa dongosolo, kuonetsetsa kuti njira yozimitsa moto ikugwirabe ntchito pakafunika.
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito poteteza moto
Mavavu agulugufe okhala ndi masiwichi a tamper amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'makina oteteza moto monga makina owaza, ma standpipe, ndi mapampu ozimitsa moto. Machitidwewa amadalira kupezeka kwa madzi nthawi zonse kuti athetse kapena kuzimitsa moto. Vavu yagulugufe m'makinawa nthawi zambiri imasungidwa pamalo otseguka, ndipo chosinthira chosokoneza chimatsimikizira kuti chikhalabe choncho pokhapokha kukonza kapena njira yovomerezeka ikuchitika.
Mwachitsanzo, mu makina opopera moto, valavu ya gulugufe ikatsekedwa (kaya mwangozi kapena kuwonongeka), madzi opita ku opopera amatha kudulidwa, kupangitsa kuti dongosololi likhale lopanda ntchito. Kusintha kwa tamper kumagwira ntchito ngati chitetezo ku zoopsa zoterezi poyambitsa alamu ngati valavu yasokonezedwa, zomwe zimachititsa chidwi chachangu kuchokera kwa oyang'anira malo kapena ogwira ntchito mwadzidzidzi.
Ubwino wake
l Chitetezo: Kusintha kwa tamper kumawonjezera chitetezo chowonjezera powonetsetsa kuti kuyenda kulikonse kosaloledwa kwa vavu kumadziwika msanga.
l Kudalirika: M'makina oteteza moto, kudalirika ndikofunikira kwambiri. Kusintha kwa tamper kumakulitsa kudalirika kwa dongosolo powonetsetsa kuti valavu ili pamalo oyenera nthawi zonse.
l Kuwunika Kosavuta: Mwa kuphatikiza ndi machitidwe a alamu amoto, kusintha kwa tamper kumalola kuyang'anitsitsa kwakutali kwa ma valve, kuti zikhale zosavuta kwa ogwira ntchito kuyang'anira machitidwe akuluakulu.
l Kutsatira: Malamulo ndi malamulo ambiri ozimitsa moto amafunikira kugwiritsa ntchito ma switch switch pa ma valve owongolera kuti awonetsetse kuti akutsatira miyezo yachitetezo.
Mapeto
Vavu yagulugufe yokhala ndi kusintha kwa tamper ndi gawo lofunikira pamakina ambiri oteteza moto ndi mafakitale. Amapereka njira yothandiza yowongolera kutuluka kwamadzimadzi ndikuwonetsetsa chitetezo ndi chitetezo kudzera pakuwunika kosintha kwa tamper. Mwa kuphatikiza ntchito ziwirizi, chipangizochi chimathandiza kupewa kusokoneza kosaloledwa, kuonetsetsa kuti ntchito yosalekeza ndi yodalirika ya machitidwe ofunikira monga maukonde opondereza moto.
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-11-2024